Revitalisasi Tanah Mati Menjadi Pupuk Organik yang Berguna Bagi Masyarakat Aceh Tamiang
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.59447/dedication.v5i1.195Keywords:
hydrometeorology, dead soil, organic fertilizer, land rehabilitation, community empowermentAbstract
The Aceh Tamiang region was one of the areas affected by the hydrometeorological disaster. The disaster not only caused damage to community facilities and infrastructure but also left behind dead soil deposits that were poor in nutrients, dense in texture, and less productive for supporting agricultural and plantation activities. Research was conducted to examine strategies for utilizing dead soil after flooding by processing it with organic materials so that it could be converted into organic fertilizer with utility and economic value. This research aimed to find environmentally friendly land rehabilitation solutions, increase soil productivity, and open new business opportunities for disaster-affected communities. The results showed that the combination of flood sediment soil with organic materials significantly increased nutrient content, improved soil structure, increased water holding capacity, and accelerated the growth of test plants compared to untreated soil. Furthermore, this program provides dual benefits: on the one hand, it serves as a post-disaster land rehabilitation solution, and on the other hand, it serves as an opportunity for an organic fertilizer business that can reduce the community's dependence on relatively expensive chemical fertilizers. The implications of this research are not only limited to the technical aspects of agriculture but also touch on the socio-economic dimensions of the community. Utilizing dead soil as organic fertilizer can strengthen local economic resilience, increase farmer independence, and encourage the creation of environmentally friendly, sustainable agricultural systems. Therefore, this strategy can serve as an innovative model for addressing the impacts of hydrometeorological disasters in other areas facing similar challenges.
References
Alfarisi, S. (2025). Makna Keberlanjutan bagi Petani Sawit dalam Penggunaan Pupuk Organik: Sebuah Studi Kasus Agroekologi. Jurnal Agro Estate, 9(2), 1–12. DOI: 10.47199/jae.v9i2.353
Panjaitan, R. M. P., Parangin-angin, J. D., Syahputra, D. A., Saragih, H. D. B., Simbolon, R. A., Pratama, J., Pulungan, M. A., Ginting, M. S., & Maisarah. (2023). Pengaruh Pupuk Organik dan Anorganik Terhadap Sifat Kimia Tanah pada Perkebunan. Madani: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin, 1(9), 483–488. DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.13855355
Mansyur, N. I., Pudjiwati, E. H., & Murtilaksono, A. (2021). Pupuk dan Pemupukan. Syiah Kuala University Press.
Mansyur, N. I., Antonius, A., & Titing, D. (2023). Karakteristik Fisika Tanah pada Beberapa Lahan Budidaya Tanaman Hortikultura Lahan Marginal. Jurnal Ilmiah Respati, 14(2), 190–200.
Nugroho, S., & Sari, D. (2022). Pemanfaatan Limbah Pertanian sebagai Bahan Pupuk Organik untuk Revitalisasi Lahan Kritis. Jurnal Pertanian Berkelanjutan, 14(1), 45–56.
Hidayat, R., & Lubis, A. (2021). Revitalisasi Tanah Mati melalui Teknologi Kompos Mikroba Lokal. Jurnal Agroekoteknologi, 9(3), 112–120.
Yuliani, T., & Hasan, M. (2020/2021). Peran Pupuk Organik dalam Meningkatkan Produktivitas Pertanian Berkelanjutan di Aceh. Jurnal Ekologi Pertanian, 7(2), 67–75.
Siregar, F., & Ramadhan, A. (2022). Efektivitas Biochar dan Pupuk Organik dalam Memperbaiki Kesuburan Tanah Ultisol. Jurnal Tanah Tropika, 27(1), 33–42.
Putri, R., & Zulkarnain, H. (2023). Pengaruh Pupuk Organik Cair terhadap Pertumbuhan dan Hasil Padi Sawah. Jurnal Agroteknologi, 11(2), 77–85.
Rahman, M., & Fauzi, A. (2024). Revitalisasi Lahan Pertanian dengan Pupuk Organik Berbasis Limbah Sawit di Aceh. Jurnal Agroindustri Berkelanjutan, 5(1), 21–30.
Dewi, L., & Pratama, Y. (2022). Analisis Sosial Ekonomi Penggunaan Pupuk Organik pada Petani Hortikultura. Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian, 18(2), 101–110.
Abdullah, S., & Fitriani, R. (2025). Peran Komunitas Petani dalam Pengembangan Pupuk Organik Lokal di Aceh Tamiang. Jurnal Pemberdayaan Masyarakat, 6(1), 55–64.
Suryani, L., & Harahap, R. (2021). Pengaruh Pupuk Organik Padat terhadap Kesuburan Tanah Sawah. Jurnal Agroteknologi Tropika, 10(2), 55–63.
Fitri, A., & Ramli, M. (2022). Revitalisasi Lahan Kritis dengan Pemanfaatan Limbah Organik. Jurnal Lingkungan Berkelanjutan, 8(1), 22–31.
Prasetyo, B., & Nuraini, D. (2023). Efektivitas Mikroorganisme Lokal dalam Pembuatan Kompos untuk Tanah Marginal. Jurnal Bioteknologi Pertanian, 12(3), 144–152.
Hasanah, N., & Fauzan, A. (2024). Pupuk Organik Berbasis Limbah Rumah Tangga sebagai Solusi Pertanian Berkelanjutan. Jurnal Agroindustri Hijau, 6(2), 88–97.
Zulfikar, M., & Putra, R. (2025). Analisis Sosial Ekonomi Penggunaan Pupuk Organik di Aceh Tamiang. Jurnal Pemberdayaan Petani, 7(1), 33–42.
Dewi, K., & Santoso, H. (2022). Pengaruh Pupuk Organik Cair terhadap Pertumbuhan Tanaman Hortikultura. Jurnal Hortikultura Indonesia, 13(2), 101–110.
Ibrahim, S., & Maulana, R. (2023). Revitalisasi Tanah Mati dengan Biochar dan Kompos. Jurnal Tanah dan Lingkungan, 25(1), 67–75.
Nurhayati, T., & Siregar, F. (2024). Peran Komunitas Petani dalam Produksi Pupuk Organik Lokal. Jurnal Sosial Pertanian, 9(2), 55–64.
Arifin, J., & Yuniarti, D. (2021). Pengaruh Pupuk Organik terhadap Produktivitas Padi Sawah di Lahan Kritis. Jurnal Agronomi Nusantara, 15(3), 77–85.
Syamsuddin, A., & Rahayu, P. (2025). Inovasi Taruna Pertanian dalam Revitalisasi Tanah Mati. Jurnal Pendidikan Pertanian, 11(1), 12–20.
